Why? How? What for?

List of military schools in Russia. Military higher educational institutions of Russia. Military educational institutions of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation Educational institutions of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Military universities in Moscow: institutes and universities

An army of rams led by a lion will always triumph over an army of lions led by a ram.

Napoleon Bonaparte

Military universities are special educational institutions that differ from all other universities in the rules of admission, educational process, strict discipline and regime. And most importantly, graduates of military institutes and academies become not only experts in their field, but also professional soldiers who faithfully serve their Fatherland. In addition to serious training in military specialties, thorough ideological work and political training are carried out here. Many professional military men have gone on to brilliant political careers. It is noteworthy that recently it has become possible for girls to enter military universities.

A distinctive feature of admission to military universities are specific age limits: from 16 to 22 years for those who did not serve in the army; up to 24 years for those who have served.

When planning to enter a military university, you need to approach the choice of a university from a completely different perspective than when entering ordinary universities. Entrance exams to military universities are still held in uniform control works, dictations and oral exams. The exam is not used here.

If all universities are under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation, then military universities are subordinate to the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. They are subdivided according to the types of troops:

  • air Force;
  • ground troops;
  • rocket troops.

The best mission is to defend your fatherland.

Gavriil Romanovich Derzhavin

Among military universities there are also universities of a wide profile that train specialists in civilian areas: economists, lawyers, translators. Specialties in the engineering and technical field are equally in demand both in the military sphere and in ordinary life - specialists in the design and construction of roads, bridges, tunnels, airfields; engineers for construction and road vehicles, etc. They are trained by the Military Technical University of the Federal Service for Special Construction of the Russian Federation.

At the first stage of admission, a psychophysical and psychological examination of applicants is carried out. After that, the level of physical fitness is checked. Those who have passed these tests are allowed to take exams in general subjects: mathematics, Russian language and the third exam in the field of study (history, physics or chemistry). After passing all the exams, the applicant becomes not a student, but a cadet. The first two years of training are like a real military service - in the barracks on full allowance and free uniforms. Cadets are trained in everything that takes place in the army in active service. After graduation, graduates receive the rank of lieutenant and are distributed for 5 years to a specific duty station. During the crisis, this is a significant plus - a 100% guarantee of employment after graduation.

There is such a profession - to defend the Motherland.

Film "Officers"

If we talk about the quality of education, then absolutely all universities of military specialization in all regions of Russia provide education for the most high level. The teachers have a great practical experience participation in hostilities.

Ranking of military universities. The best of the best:

  1. Military Academy of Strategic Missile Forces (Moscow).
  2. (Moscow).
  3. Military Space Academy. A.F. Mozhaisky (St. Petersburg).
  4. (Moscow).
  5. Military University of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation (Moscow).

(institutes, academies, universities, educational institutions). Now the higher military schools have a different abbreviation. For example, such as VUNTS SV "OA Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" military institute or branch. All former higher military schools (institutes, educational establishments) are attached to one or another academy. Here full list all higher military educational institutions of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation for the training of officers in the interests of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in 2013:

1. VUNTS SV "Combined Arms Academy of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" (Moscow)

1.1 VUNTS SV "OA Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" (Moscow) Military Institute (combined arms)

The use of motorized rifle units

1.2 VUNTS SV "OA Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" (branch, Ryazan)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of airborne units:

The use of airborne units (mountain)

The use of airborne support units:

The use of military intelligence units of the Airborne Forces

The use of communications units of the Airborne Forces

1.3 VUNTS SV "OA Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" (branch, Kazan)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of tank units

1.4 VUNTS SV "OA Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" (branch, Novosibirsk)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of special intelligence units

The use of military intelligence units

1.5 VUNTS SV "OA Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" (branch, Blagoveshchensk)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of motorized rifle units:

The use of motorized rifle units (mountain)

The use of motorized rifle units (Arctic)

Application of Marine Corps units

1.6 VUNTS SV "OA Armed Forces of the Russian Federation" (branch, Tyumen)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of engineering units and the operation of engineering weapons:

The use of engineering units of the Airborne Forces and the operation of engineering weapons

the use of pontoon-bridge, motor-building and road units of engineering troops

The use of controlled mining units and the operation of radio-electronic means of engineering weapons

The use of units and the operation of engineering electrical equipment

2. Mikhailovskaya Military Artillery Academy (St. Petersburg)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of units and the operation of complexes of tactical, operational-tactical missiles, multiple launch rocket systems and special products

The use of artillery units:

Application of Marine Artillery Units

The use of airborne artillery units

The use of artillery reconnaissance units

3. Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical, Biological Protection and Engineering Troops (Kostroma)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of units and the operation of weapons and means of NBC protection

Operation of devices, equipment and means of RCB protection in the study of physiologically active substances

Operation and technology of new materials in weapons and military equipment

4. VUNTS SV "Air Force Academy" (Voronezh)

4.1 VUNTS VVS "VVA" (Voronezh)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of units and the operation of radio technical means of aviation flight support

The use of units and the operation of engineering and aerodrome support for aviation flights

The use of units and the operation of engineering and technical support for aviation flights

Application and operation of ground-based aerial reconnaissance equipment

The use of units and the operation of aviation communications:

The use of units and the operation of airborne communications

The use of units and the operation of electronic warfare equipment for aviation

The use of units and the operation of electronic warfare equipment with ground control systems

The use of units and the operation of electronic warfare equipment by aerospace command and control systems for troops and weapons

The use of units and the operation of means of integrated technical control of measures to counter technical intelligence

The use of units and the operation of information warfare

Staff and organizational-mobilization work

Provision of troops (forces) with aviation equipment

Provision of troops (forces) with aviation weapons

Operation of airplanes, helicopters and aircraft engines

Operation of aviation weapons

Operation of aviation equipment

Operation of aviation electronic equipment

Operation of cryogenic machines, installations and electrogas equipment

Exploitation technical systems and life support systems for special structures and aviation facilities

The use of long-range aviation units

The use of fighter aviation units

4.2 VUNTS VVS "VVA" (branch of Krasnodar)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of units of naval missile-carrying and anti-submarine aviation

The use of units of front-line bomber and attack aviation

The use of military transport aviation units

4.3 VUNTS VVS "VVA" (branch of Chelyabinsk)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Application of aviation and air traffic control facilities

The use of air navigation systems for long-range aviation

The use of air navigation systems for fighter aircraft

The use of air navigation systems of helicopters

The use of air navigation systems for front-line bomber aviation

The use of air navigation systems for naval aviation

4.4 VUNTS VVS "VVA" (branch of Syzran, Samara region)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of army aviation units:

The use of helicopter units of aviation forces of the front

5. VUNTS of the Navy "Naval Academy" (St. Petersburg)

5.1 VUNTS of the Navy "VMA" (St. Petersburg) Military Institute (Naval)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of nuclear support units and the operation of nuclear weapons

Application and operation of navigation-hydrographic (oceanological) and hydrometeorological aids

The use and operation of missile weapons of submarines

5.2 VUNTS VMF "VMA" (St. Petersburg) Military Institute (Naval Polytechnic)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Search and rescue support for the fleet forces

The use and operation of weapons and means of NBC protection for ships

Operation of nuclear power plants of ships

Operation of ship diesel-electric power plants

Operation of steam-powered gas turbine power plants of ships

Operation of electrical power systems of ships

Construction and repair of ships

The use and operation of electronic warfare assets of the fleet forces

Application and operation of the automated control system of the fleet forces

Operation of shipborne combat information control systems

5.3 VUNTS VMF "VMA" (branch of Kaliningrad)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use and operation of rocket and artillery weapons of surface ships

Application and operation of maritime electronic intelligence

5.4 VUNTS VMF "VMA" (branch of Vladivostok)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Application and operation of coastal missile systems and artillery

Shipbuilding and operation of marine aids to navigation

The use of mine-torpedo armament of ships and submarines

Application and operation of radio equipment of ships

Application and operation of hydroacoustic means

Application and operation of ship communication systems

Operation of aviation radio-electronic equipment of cruise missiles and anti-submarine complexes of naval aviation

6. Military Academy of the Strategic Missile Forces (Moscow)

6.1 VA Strategic Missile Forces (Moscow)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Exploitation and development of propellants, explosives and pyroautomatics

Experimental development of rocket and space weapons

Automation of operational planning of combat use and control of combat operations

Operation and repair of remote control systems for the preparation and launch of ground-based ballistic strategic missiles

Operation of technical systems and life support systems of ground and underground structures of strategic missile systems of the Strategic Missile Forces

6.2 VA Strategic Missile Forces (branch, Serpukhov, Moscow region)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Operation of control systems and test-launch equipment of strategic missiles

Application and operation of automated control systems for missile systems

Operation of launch and technological complexes of strategic missiles

The use of nuclear support units and the operation of nuclear weapons

Application and operation of means of special control over nuclear explosions

Application and operation of systems and communication complexes of the Strategic Missile Forces

Application and operation of means of aiming and astronomical and geodetic support of missile systems

Operation of radio systems of missile systems and common time service:

Operation of combat control radio systems

Operation of means of mobility of weapons

7. Military Space Academy (St. Petersburg)

7.1 VKA (St. Petersburg)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Application of units for launching and operating launch vehicles and spacecraft

Navigation and ballistic support for the use of missiles and spacecraft

The use and operation of missile attack warning systems

Application and operation of fire protection equipment

Application and operation of means of anti-space defense and control of outer space

Application and operation of RKO computer systems

Software and algorithmic support of ACS RKO

The use of military intelligence systems, processing and analysis of intelligence data

Application of engineering cryptographic analysis tools

Application and operation of means of radio-technical space reconnaissance

Application and operation of means of specific space reconnaissance

Application and operation of communication systems of space complexes

Mathematical support of automated control systems for space vehicles

Application and operation of space EW facilities

The use of geodetic and navigation units and the operation of topographic and geodetic equipment

The use of topographic and navigation units and the operation of topographic and geodetic equipment

The use of cartographic and navigation units and the operation of topographic and geodetic equipment

Hydrometeorological and geophysical support of troops (forces)

Operation of automated systems for the preparation and launch of rockets and spacecraft

Operation of technological equipment of launch and technical complexes of launch vehicles and spacecraft

Operation and testing of engines of launch vehicles and upper stages

Operation of cryogenic equipment, refueling equipment and temperature control systems for launch vehicles and spacecraft

Operation of control systems for launch vehicles and spacecraft:

Operation of optical and optoelectronic means of space vehicles

Operation of spacecraft and orbital spacecraft

Operation of on-board radio systems of space vehicles, launch vehicles and upper stages

Operation of radio engineering and optoelectronic systems of space complexes and common time service

Operation of information and control complexes of radio-electronic systems

Automated processing and analysis of information from space vehicles

Application and operation of means of electronic intelligence of space complexes

Development and application of mathematical and software intelligence tools

Technical support of automated control systems by space vehicles

Mathematical, software and information support of computer technology and automated systems

Operation of power supply facilities for special-purpose facilities

Operation of technical systems and life support systems of ground and underground structures of rocket and rocket-space complexes

Metrological support of weapons and military equipment

7.2 VKA (branch, Yaroslavl)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of units and the operation of means of detection and target designation of command posts of anti-aircraft missile air defense systems

The use of units and the operation of launch, technological and power equipment of anti-aircraft missile defense systems

The use of units and the operation of air defense radio equipment

The use of units and the operation of radio guidance of anti-aircraft missile defense systems

Application and operation of automated control systems for air defense radio equipment

Application and operation of automation equipment for anti-aircraft missile defense systems

The use of units and the operation of radar facilities for aviation flights

Application and operation of ACS air defense

Application and operation of automated control systems for aviation

8. Military Academy of Air Defense of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (Smolensk)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of units and the operation of short-range anti-aircraft missile systems

The use of units and the operation of autonomous short-range anti-aircraft missile systems (complexes)

The use of units and the operation of short-range anti-aircraft artillery and anti-aircraft missile systems:

The use of units and the operation of air defense systems of the Airborne Forces

The use of units and the operation of self-propelled anti-aircraft artillery and anti-aircraft gun-missile systems

The use of units and the operation of multi-channel anti-aircraft missile systems of medium range military air defense

The use of units and the operation of medium-range anti-aircraft missile systems of military air defense

Application and operation of automation equipment for radio engineering and anti-aircraft missile systems of military air defense

9. Military Academy of Communications (St. Petersburg)

9.1 BAC (St. Petersburg)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of units and the operation of radio communication systems

Application of units and operation of satellite communication systems

Application of divisions and operation of multichannel telecommunication systems

The use of units and the operation of wired communication systems:

The use of courier-postal communication units

The use of communications units of the Airborne Forces

Application of units and operation of optical communication systems

Application and operation of control and communication automation tools

ACS technical support

Operation of computers, complexes, systems and networks

9.2 BAC (Krasnodar branch)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Organization of the protection of state secrets in the troops (forces)

10. Military Academy (Moscow)

10.1 VA (branch, Cherepovets, Vologda region)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Application and operation of special intelligence radio communications

The use of complexes and means of information and analytical processing of electronic intelligence data

The use of electronic intelligence units

Application and operation of ground complexes and means of electronic intelligence

Operation of analysis and processing of radio signals

Application and operation of radio interception means and location of electronic intelligence

Operation of means of providing access to information and telecommunication systems

The use and operation of automation equipment for intelligence units and subunits

11. Military University (Moscow)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Moral and psychological support of the troops

Linguistic support of military activities:

Organization of psychological struggle

Obtaining and processing intelligence information

Analysis of foreign military information

Ensuring regional military cooperation

Legal support of military activities

Prosecutorial work

Investigative work

Organization of the military orchestra service and conducting a military brass band

12. Military Academy of MTO (St. Petersburg)

12.1 VA MTO (St. Petersburg)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of units and units for the construction, operation, restoration and technical cover of military bridges and crossings

The use of units and units for the construction, operation, restoration and technical cover of military highways

The use of units and parts of logistics

12.1 VA MTO (St. Petersburg) Military Institute (Railway Troops and Military Communications)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

The use of subdivisions for the restoration and construction of automation, telemechanics and communications devices on railways

Organization of military communications and military transportation

The use of mechanization units for the restoration and construction of railways

The use of units for the restoration and construction of artificial structures on railways

The use of units for the restoration and construction of the railway track

Application of railway operating units

12.3 VA MTO (St. Petersburg) Military Institute (engineering and technical)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Installation, operation and repair of electromechanical installations of fleet infrastructure facilities

Construction and operation of buildings and structures

The use of engineering position units, the construction and operation of fortifications and camouflage

12.4 VA MTO (branch, Volsk, Saratov region)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Joint provision of troops

Providing troops with rocket fuel and fuel

Joint support of the fleet forces

12.5 VA MTO (branch, Penza)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Operation of rocket and artillery weapons:

Operation of small arms, personal armor protection and optoelectronic devices

Operation of ammunition, fuses, lighting and signal means

Operation of artillery radio equipment

12.5 VA MTO (branch, Omsk)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Tank technical support of the troops:

Tank technical support of the Airborne Forces

Autotechnical support of troops:

Autotechnical support of the Airborne Forces

13. Military Medical Academy (St. Petersburg)

13.1 VmedA (St. Petersburg)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

listeners who do not have military rank officer, with a training period of 3 years: Dentistry

Medical and preventive business

Pharmacy

Students with a term of study of 7 years:

Medical business in aviation

Medical business in the forces of the fleet

Cadets with a training period of 7 years:

Medical business in the ground troops

Medical business in aviation

Medical business in the forces of the fleet

13.1 Military Medical Academy (St. Petersburg) Military Institute (Physical Education)

Military specialties (specializations) training:

Organization of physical training and sports

All conditions and procedure for admission to the military educational institutions higher vocational education Ministry of Defense Russian Federation described in